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carnut - 10/11/05 at 11:35 AM

Hi,
Have any of you done 1/4 miles in your car or have measured acceleration? If so please could you post the times and what engine used, approx weight and any mods which may have an effect. I think my car is seriously down on power and would like to prove this to myself without using a dyno.
thanks
Carnut


ChrisGamlin - 10/11/05 at 12:19 PM

Yep

Locost blade (425kgs)
Quarter Mile was 13.4s @ 105mph

With the R1 engine (same weight) is was 13s dead @ 110mph but would get into the high 12s as I only had a couple of runs that day.

Both of these were on normal Yoko A509 road rubber (not sticky Yoko 32/48s etc), launch technique was approx 6k dialled in then lift clutch as fast as possible (not sidestep though), then feather the throttle to minimise wheelspin

Chris


Hellfire - 10/11/05 at 12:34 PM

Excuse my ignorance but whats "Sidestep"?


carnut - 10/11/05 at 12:44 PM

Thats made me think im down on power even more. I do it in 13.2@101 normally aspirated. I think im putting out similar power to a blade engine because of this.

A possible reason for this is that when I broke my engine I got a 2nd hand head and cams. I think this may have come from an x11 rather than blackbird. This would put me around the same power as the blade as the x11 is a detuned blackbird engine by having a shorter duration and lower lift inlet cam.

I need to get home to take it apart and compare some cam profiles but im at uni so that wont be for ages.



If it is an x11 cam, ill be well chuffed as i'll just change it and get 30hp.

Carnut


carnut - 10/11/05 at 12:45 PM

Sidestep is sliding your foot of the clutch sideways so it springs up as fast as it can.


ChrisGamlin - 10/11/05 at 01:21 PM

Carnut, you might be down on power but judging from personal experience it could also be technique maybe?
As an example mate of mine with a fairly heavy ZX12 ST Locost managed a 12.5s @ 115mph yet a mate with a lighter Megabusa on stickier tyres couldnt get within half a second of it. Also a friend with a Megablade only just managed to scrape under 14s on one occasion out of about 6, again with stickier rubber than I was using and looked to be launching well when I watched his runs.

Chris

[Edited on 10/11/05 by ChrisGamlin]


carnut - 10/11/05 at 01:43 PM

It could be but ive been to just about all of the drag racing meetings at york this year doing beteen 10 and 20 runs at each meeting. I think ive honed my technique resonably well. Anyway the only real point where technique matters is the start and gearchanges. If it was the technique the terminals wouldnt suffer as much as I only get 100 mph where you got 105 with a blade.

thanks
Carnut


carnut - 10/11/05 at 01:51 PM

Chris,
Can you remember what your 60' times were? and also your 1/8 time and speed if you know.
thanks
Carnt


ChrisGamlin - 10/11/05 at 02:41 PM

Fair enough about the technique, sounds like youve had lots more practice than I have! I agree on the terminal speed being a good indicator of power too, so does sound like you're a bit low.

ISTR I also had times of around 2.2-2.4s on the slips so I assume that would be 60ft times? Sorry not really up on my drag racing as Ive only done it a couple of times).

Where we were there weren't any 1/8th times I dont think, it was only a one off RWYB on an airfield down near Portsmouth.

Chris


carnut - 10/11/05 at 03:26 PM

Thanks Chris
Those would be the 60ft times. I run about 2 to 2.1 secs in the first 60ft. As this is faster then your running for that distance and im slower over the higher speeds, I assume that I am making less power.

BTW I use toyo proxies t1-s tyres which aren't all that grippy although I dont spin the wheels once rolling so I cant put it down to traction.

Carnut


Mr G - 10/11/05 at 03:46 PM

Cheap performance upgrade (2 week waiting time)


scotlad - 10/11/05 at 04:10 PM

13.3s best on old carb blade engined ('92)indy. cant remember term velocity Still fast enough to whupp the neds! well except the odd nissan pulsar with megaboost.....


Winston Todge - 10/11/05 at 04:53 PM

Any chance there's a difference in gearing carnut?

What final diff you using? And Chris?


ChrisGamlin - 10/11/05 at 05:23 PM

Within the bounds of useable diffs for BECs, in my experience the ratio really doesnt make much difference to overall acceleration. I think I might have had the 3.89 in at the time of running the blade, and had the 3.54 in when running the R1 last summer.

Chris


carnut - 10/11/05 at 05:24 PM

Ive had both 3.9 and 3.62 in it. It makes hardly any difference.


Winston Todge - 10/11/05 at 07:17 PM

Thanks for that. Very interesting...

Chris


carnut - 10/11/05 at 07:25 PM

I just need to be patient now before I can take the cam cover off and see if it is an x11 cam.

If not I need to find where the loss of power is coming from. Maybe i'll have to start by getting it on the rollers.


JoelP - 10/11/05 at 07:55 PM

quote:
Originally posted by carnut
Maybe i'll have to start by getting it on the rollers.


i got mine rollered by boggs brothers in malton. Wasnt very expensive at all.


Chris Clarke - 10/11/05 at 09:04 PM

quote:

Those would be the 60ft times. I run about 2 to 2.1 secs in the first 60ft. As this is faster then your running for that distance and im slower over the higher speeds, I assume that I am making less power.



Actually you cant really go off of the final speed and 60ft times always.

For the same car, if you run a faster ET (lower time), you will often have a slower MPH than your slower ET. This is because when you get a lot of wheelspin off the line (and therefore a higher 60ft time) you end up shifting earlier, and therefore are in a higher gear earlier and have a higher final speed.


JoelP - 10/11/05 at 09:37 PM

quote:
Originally posted by Chris Clarke
This is because when you get a lot of wheelspin off the line (and therefore a higher 60ft time) you end up shifting earlier, and therefore are in a higher gear earlier and have a higher final speed.


this could be rewritten that wheelspin makes you accelerate faster? which isnt true, so where have i misinterpreted you?!


tks - 10/11/05 at 09:38 PM

I cant see the part of being earlier in an higher gear and being faster...

i think that in the fastest run you will have the fastest exit time.. wy?

because an cars potentinal on the 1/4mile or any distance is just down to the technique... the driver uses and the car will differ ver small (fuel consumption==> less wight, hotter tyres, more rubber on the strip..better engine temp?)

if you take off with allot of wheel spin you
a) waste space because you move but not eff. ==> TERMINAL SPEED
(maybe you increase tyre temp and grip!)
b) you waste time because you are practically aren't moveing. ==> LESS TIME

you can only getting faster out, if you can use more room/way or have better grip!
(altough on an straight line it might be less important as long as you don't have slip)

Any way you will need X room to make Y speed with the car. if X is bigger and the technique is the same Y will be higher (if not on his limits...) the rate of X and Y will depend on HP and gearing also the limit of Y (shiftings needings etc.)

Tks


ChrisGamlin - 10/11/05 at 09:41 PM

It might be different with other car / gearbox types, but I was only getting wheelspin in first which takes me up to around 50mph. I was always getting an element of wheelspin and then feathering it to minimise it and always changing up at around 11k by which time the wheelspin had abated, then nailing it thereafter. I wasnt getting any wheelspin in 2nd, and wasnt using second to reduce the wheelspin so in my instance I dont think it would make much difference.

[Edited on 10/11/05 by ChrisGamlin]


Chris Clarke - 10/11/05 at 11:21 PM

yahh


quote:

b) you waste time because you are practically aren't moveing. ==> LESS TIME




quote:

Any way you will need X room to make Y speed with the car. if X is bigger and the technique is the same Y will be higher (if not on his limits...) the rate of X and Y will depend on HP and gearing also the limit of Y (shiftings needings etc.)



A better way of looking at it might be that you have a slower ET (Higher time) so you have more time to accelerate to a higher speed.

In the end, the car with the faster ET (lower time) will still be the faster car, and get there first.


quote:

It might be different with other car / gearbox types, but I was only getting wheelspin in first which takes me up to around 50mph. I was always getting an element of wheelspin and then feathering it to minimise it and always changing up at around 11k by which time the wheelspin had abated, then nailing it thereafter. I wasnt getting any wheelspin in 2nd, and wasnt using second to reduce the wheelspin so in my instance I dont think it would make much difference.



The first 60' are by far the most important in drag racing, as this is the portion of the track that you spend the most 'time' in. A general rule of thumb is that for every 0.1sec your reduce off your 60' time, you will cut 0.2sec off of your ET.

I think that 13.0's generally run around 105mph, and 110 mph is closer to 12.5 ET's. So it probably is a power issue for you. 2.0 - 2.1 60' is normal for a RWD car on street tires also.

[Edited on 10/11/05 by Chris Clarke]


carnut - 11/11/05 at 12:56 AM

quote:

I think that 13.0's generally run around 105mph, and 110 mph is closer to 12.5 ET's. So it probably is a power issue for you. 2.0 - 2.1 60' is normal for a RWD car on street tires also.



Thats the same view as me as regarding my poor performance. I feel the only thing it could be is power. As I mentioned earlier I need to get a look at the cams but cant do it for a few weeks and if that route fails then I need to get it on the rollers to see actually what it is making.

How much does a simple power run usually cost? This would confirm there is something wrong or not.

thanks
Carnut


ChrisGamlin - 11/11/05 at 08:58 AM

I think there's a fair amount of variation in the top speed / ET time relationship though. A Locaterfield will often get off the line better because its very light, but by the time you're hitting 80-90mph its fighting againg very poor aero so may well have a slower top speed than the ET suggests. Conversely a very heavy and powerful car might struggle to get off the line but once it does, will still hit a high terminal speed. There were quite a few TVRs and a Lotus Carlton at the event I did last year, they were often 5-10mph faster through the trap than me but were still a good half second slower ET, so running ~13.5-14s @ 110mph+.

Carnut, a power run shouldnt be more than £25-40, just for power run you don't need the RR to be BEC knowledgeable but make sure they work out how they are going to do the roll-down test with a sequential gearbox before they start otherwise they can end up clattering gears and making you wince whilst trying to find neutral (voice of experience!)


zxrlocost - 11/11/05 at 09:52 AM

so thats why the becs are so quick up to the 60 mark then aftre that aero dynamics kick in( never thought about that)

chris


tks - 11/11/05 at 01:13 PM

Its just about grip...

because the et speed is measured at the finals..an heavy car will because of its grip acelerate better once on speed....

we will move faster from standing..

also we need to took @ bhp figures because with more bhp your top speed will always be higher.....

Sow an cosworth with 240Bhp will have an high terminal speed, but will spent very much time on getting on speed, for us its in reverse..(fast On speed but low top speed)

i think that in the first 4-6seconds of the launch weight/grip rate is very important..
after that its just BHP against resistance(air)...

also i think that the BEC is more time on 80+mph than the cosworth wy? because its faster on the 80mph..(resulting in an low ET time)
but then it grows slower..and the cosworth will still be pulling...(resulting in an highet ET speed)

the et time goes allong with the average?

The shorter the distance the more advantage will have the BEC/Locost....

its like the F1 against the Jet Fighter....
its about weight / grip ratio...

The jet fighter tops out the F1 on lets say 1400Km/h difference.. but because of its weight and bad tracion....it just needs time to put the energie in his mass....

don't unther estimate the force of an Turbine! they have an very very high torque level and then when they turn on afterburner its even 170%! sow its just is weight...

Tks


kb58 - 11/11/05 at 02:19 PM

quote:
Originally posted by tks
Its just about grip...


Sorry, but when I read this I heard the guys in Mony Python's The Holy Grail.

"It's not a question of how he grips its..."

Sorry...


G.Man - 11/11/05 at 04:23 PM

quote:
Originally posted by tks
Its just about grip...

because the et speed is measured at the finals..an heavy car will because of its grip acelerate better once on speed....

we will move faster from standing..

also we need to took @ bhp figures because with more bhp your top speed will always be higher.....

Sow an cosworth with 240Bhp will have an high terminal speed, but will spent very much time on getting on speed, for us its in reverse..(fast On speed but low top speed)

i think that in the first 4-6seconds of the launch weight/grip rate is very important..
after that its just BHP against resistance(air)...

also i think that the BEC is more time on 80+mph than the cosworth wy? because its faster on the 80mph..(resulting in an low ET time)
but then it grows slower..and the cosworth will still be pulling...(resulting in an highet ET speed)

the et time goes allong with the average?

The shorter the distance the more advantage will have the BEC/Locost....

its like the F1 against the Jet Fighter....
its about weight / grip ratio...

The jet fighter tops out the F1 on lets say 1400Km/h difference.. but because of its weight and bad tracion....it just needs time to put the energie in his mass....

don't unther estimate the force of an Turbine! they have an very very high torque level and then when they turn on afterburner its even 170%! sow its just is weight...

Tks


Ahem, Toque and BHP are an influential factor on acceleration, but the efficiency of the transmission and grip comes into play...

A jet engine doesn't produce torque (useable torque) it produces thrust, which is linear and relies on the friction with the air to convert that into forward motion (the air produces and equal and opposite reaction) if you add a secondary turbine to convert that thrust into rotational force, you get torque, which is commonly used on helicopters and turbo prop aircraft...

Torque will affect acceleration and top speed 100 ft/lbs of torque will move a car faster than 50 ft/lbs but also, the torque is the force that overcomes gravity, aerodynamics etc etc... so once the initial movement has begun, the torque will dicatate whether a car slows or accelerates in relation to the forces acting upon it...

Some state that if you redline a car through the gears you will get a slower ET than if you change gear early, ie when the torque starts to fall off... but this really depends on the torque curve of the engine you are driving... and at what point on the curve you are in when you hit the next gear... a prime reason why Bike engines use close ratio boxes...

BHP is merely a theoretical figure based on Torque and RPM... ie a rate of work... Torque specifies how much force is actually applied to the backwheels (via the crank, transmission etc)...

Watt calculated that a horse could lift 550lbs of weight 1 foot in 1 second ie 550ft/lbs per second, its the "persecond" element that gives the definition of power as opposed to torque...

Its an age old arguement, which I doubt will be settled here...

Merely stating a heavier car will accelerate faster due to its grip is really a bit wooly as other forces acting on the car have a big impact such as aerodynamics, and a heavy car is not the only way of increasing grip...

The big difference between a 200bhp cosworth and a 200bhp BEC is the torque vs the weight...

You try sticking a cosworth YB thru a quaiffe reverse box and see how long it would last... same thing with a bike engine...

However the 200bhp BEC will be faster accelerating than the 200bhp cosworth engined car due to the weight... even with its much lower torque figure...

Then of course you have the gearing... lower gears = torque multiplication = more chance of wheelspin...

Sigh, this could go on forever...



[Edited on 11/11/05 by G.Man]