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Author: Subject: employment law question.
skinned knuckles

posted on 11/6/10 at 09:57 AM Reply With Quote
employment law question.

Hi All,

i have a member of staff that has requested to work a 17hour double shift and i am strugling to get a definative answer to wether this is legal or not. All of the advice i am getting so far seems to be that i cannot make him do it, but not if i can allow him to do it.

He works nights for me and that shift is 10 hours but he also wishes to work the morning shift of 7 hours immediately following on from this. he is more than capeable of doing this as he has helped us out in the past when one of the morning staff didn't turn up.

employment lawcan be a bit of a grey area and i have been stung before in an employment tribunal so don't want to hammered again.

cheers





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coozer

posted on 11/6/10 at 10:00 AM Reply With Quote
Say thank you very much for the offer. You are a much valued employee and as a reward we will pay you the full 17 hours but do not need you. Get yourself off to bed, thanks.

Keeps him happy, keeps you legal. Nice..





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deezee

posted on 11/6/10 at 10:00 AM Reply With Quote
Night Working Restrictions






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big-vee-twin

posted on 11/6/10 at 10:01 AM Reply With Quote
Working Hours Directive needs to be reffered to





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blakep82

posted on 11/6/10 at 10:02 AM Reply With Quote
last year, when i was doing that pig flu thing, people were regularly asking for overtime doing 16 hour shifts. can't see its a problem as long as he's got breaks at regular times. and by working long and getting tired, it won't be dangerous.
ie 16 hours graphic design, ok
16 hours on heavy machinery, not ok

again, don't know the law, but as long as he's requested it and you're not forcing him to, i think its ok





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tomprescott

posted on 11/6/10 at 10:02 AM Reply With Quote
I'm not sure, might be dependent upon the line of work, things I woud think of are if he sustains an injury and blames it on you for making him work too many hours at a tribunal, or worse, if he causes damage to a customer or their property as a result of being overly tired.

Get him to sign a waiver saying that it was his choice to work the double shift, stating that if anything happens as a result of his exhaustion, he takes full responsibility personally.





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blakep82

posted on 11/6/10 at 10:03 AM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by coozer
Say thank you very much for the offer. You are a much valued employee and as a reward we will pay you the full 17 hours but do not need you. Get yourself off to bed, thanks.

Keeps him happy, keeps you legal. Nice..


good idea til he keeps asking and expects it, or other staff hear and are less than happy





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skinned knuckles

posted on 11/6/10 at 10:07 AM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by deezee
Night Working Restrictions


i run a business that is listed under "limits do not apply" of the night worker section. however the extra shift he wants to work is a day shift so night limitations dont apply. its more the 17hour shift request that concerns me. everything seems geered to what i can reasonably ask the employee to do. not what the employee has asked me to allow him to do. a bit awkward i know.





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James

posted on 11/6/10 at 10:09 AM Reply With Quote
Is Tiny Tim starving at home?

You'll just end up with a knackered, useless employee in my opinion. No one can function 100% when they've worked for that long. I really can't see why it's in your interest to allow him to do it.

Unless it night watchman and he gets to sleep through most of it anyway!

Just my opinion, but I reckon you're better off saying no.


Cheers,
James





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smart51

posted on 11/6/10 at 10:15 AM Reply With Quote
Maximum regular hours must not exceed an average of 8 hours in any 24 but you can do overtime in addition to this. You must have 11 hours between shifts. If your guy works a 17 hour shift then he can't start his next shift until 28 hours later, i.e. the next day plus 4 hours. If he works the double shift on a Friday then has Saturday off, for example, you'd be OK I think.






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blakep82

posted on 11/6/10 at 10:19 AM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by smart51
You must have 11 hours between shifts.


i thought it was 8? thats what they told us last year anyway, because on some shift changes we'd finish at midnight, then be in 8am, but that only happened like once a month or something





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steve m

posted on 11/6/10 at 10:25 AM Reply With Quote
"Maximum regular hours must not exceed an average of 8 hours in any 24 "

so what about us shift worker 2 days 2 nights 4 off all 12 hour or longer shifts, with no lunch or tea breaks when busy

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blakep82

posted on 11/6/10 at 10:32 AM Reply With Quote
heres a new one to throw in, watching trawlermen on dave, just said they'd all been working 18hours a day for a week. also, i guess, technically while at sea they're always at work?





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iank

posted on 11/6/10 at 01:15 PM Reply With Quote
I'd be cautious about it if he's working on machinery or in an environment where he can injure himself or others. If something goes wrong you don't want HSE on your case over the long shift he's been working.
Lorry drivers obviously can't work shifts like that.





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smart51

posted on 11/6/10 at 01:30 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by steve m
so what about us shift worker 2 days 2 nights 4 off all 12 hour or longer shifts, with no lunch or tea breaks when busy


To quote Judas Priest "Breakin' the Law! Breakin' the Law!"

You must be given a break of at least 30 minutes if you work more than so many hours in a shift. You cannot opt out of this.

4 shifts of 12 hours in 8 days averages 6 hours per day. You're OK there.






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TimC

posted on 11/6/10 at 04:24 PM Reply With Quote
Essentially, if its risk assessed (write it down and file it but does not need to take long to do!), you'll be fine. I would not make a habit of it but as a one off assuming its a relatively safe environment, not lone working and not using say a grinder you'll both be ok.






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JoelP

posted on 11/6/10 at 06:18 PM Reply With Quote
i wouldnt. They will be your best pal up til the moment they decide to sue you. Signing a disclaimer is pointless as you cannot absolve yourself of responsibility for his wellbeing.

If anything went wrong you would simply not be able to explain to the HSE why you had a tired man on the job.






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LoMoss

posted on 11/6/10 at 06:56 PM Reply With Quote
If this is a one off then you will be OK. He's requesting to do it and you are not asking him to. What everyone is referring to here is the Working Time Directive (Working Time Regulations) which states that any worker must have a continuous rest break of 11 hours. The WTD also says that no-one must work 48 hours or more in any one week, averaged over 17 weeks. If you want to play extra safe, ask him/her to sign an opt-out (basically a 3 line document that says that they are wishing to work this and are waiving their rights under the WTD). You can't have your employee do this kind of shift often, it should only be done on an exceptional basis otherwise you will have the health & safety police on your back too. Essentially the WTD was brought in to stop unscrupulous employers from taking advantage of employees. Not sure if your guys have employment contracts - if so, need to make sure you are paying any additional hours at the appropriate rate i.e. if they work more than x hours in any one week then additional hours may be paid at an enhanced rate i.e. 1.5 times or 2 times normal hourly rate. Just something to consider. At the end of his shift, he must have the appropriate rest break. Assume you're also aware that nightworkers have special rules about risk assessments and the like. If you google Working Time Regulations you will get all the info there. Hope this helps.
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Ninehigh

posted on 12/6/10 at 10:12 PM Reply With Quote
I thought it was 12 hours between shifts...

As far as I know there's theoretically no problem with the length of the shift in itself, but what you have to think of is him being tired both on shift and going home. I'd imagine if it comes out that the guy who fell asleep and ploughed into a bunch of kids had come off a 17 hours shift you're up poo creek without a paddle.






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