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Author: Subject: Another Physics Question
morcus

posted on 13/5/11 at 03:58 PM Reply With Quote
Another Physics Question

Can anyone help with the following?

It is my understanding that if you were to build a tunnel directly through the earth to the otherside (Perpendicular to a tangent and assuming the earth is a sphere) and you were to drop something into the tunnel (Again assuming the item has no dimensions that would interfere with regards to friction or air resistance) it would accellerate to the centre of the earth, then deccellerate at exactly the same rate until it reached a point on the otherside of the earth at the same hight it was dropped.

Is that theoretically right? If yes would it do it for ever?





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Fred W B

posted on 13/5/11 at 04:02 PM Reply With Quote
To mind, and in the absence of any friction, wind resistance etc etc, the answers would be Yes, and Yes

Cheers

Fred W B





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v8kid

posted on 13/5/11 at 04:05 PM Reply With Quote
Yes it would be sinusoidal motion (I think)





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JoelP

posted on 13/5/11 at 04:05 PM Reply With Quote
Agreed.






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blakep82

posted on 13/5/11 at 04:06 PM Reply With Quote
and apparently, would take 42 minutes for it to get to the other side, if i remember rightly

i would love to see it happen





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adithorp

posted on 13/5/11 at 04:14 PM Reply With Quote
Yes, it's called a gravity tunnel. The trip would take 42 mins. You in theory can connect ANY 2 points on the earths surface with a streight tunnel and pass through on a frictionless vehicle/sled/train... and you'd emerge at the other end in 42 mins. It doesn't have to go through the centre.





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Irony

posted on 13/5/11 at 04:31 PM Reply With Quote
I think I heard somewhere that even tunnel from Edinburgh to London would reach a depth of nine miles in a gravity tunnel
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T66

posted on 13/5/11 at 04:52 PM Reply With Quote
Before I answer - I want to see your digger






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morcus

posted on 13/5/11 at 05:17 PM Reply With Quote


Glad to hear I'd remembered propperly and the bit about not going through the middle was going to be another question.





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matt_gsxr

posted on 13/5/11 at 05:57 PM Reply With Quote
You would scrape on the walls a bit owing to the rotation of the earth, unless you dropped down along the axis of rotation.

But apart from that (and all the other reasons) its a great idea.

Matt

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britishtrident

posted on 13/5/11 at 06:08 PM Reply With Quote
From the distant memory of a 6th year physics class nearly 40 years ago the term "Potential Well" comes to mind.

[Edited on 13/5/11 by britishtrident]

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deezee

posted on 13/5/11 at 07:55 PM Reply With Quote
I think your two largest problems would be the 6000 degrees at the centre of the earth, and an estimated velocity of 15,000 Mph when you get to the middle. Then the simple rotation of earth, were the earth rotates but your not, so you'd defiantly strike the walls of the tunnel.

But to answer the question, no. It would not continue forever, it flys in the face of thermodynamics. But it would last a very long time.






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