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Author: Subject: "A" level chemistry question
russbost

posted on 16/4/09 at 01:19 PM Reply With Quote
"A" level chemistry question

Don't know if anyone can help, but surely one of you must have done this fairly recently, it's on the OCR/Salters syllabus

My daughter for her coursework has been titrating sodium hydroxide into various different water samples until the pH reaches 8.3 & similarly with sulphuric acid until pH 8.3 is reached (coming down from an alkaline sample) & then pH 4.5 is reached.

She's been given the question why are the values of 8.3 & 4.5 used?

I've been thro' all her course info with her, we've searched the internet & asked her brother who did chemistry "A" level only last year & got an A grade (different syllabus) & can't come up with any answers, to us they appear arbitrary values???

Any ideas on answers or where we might find the info??

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stevebubs

posted on 16/4/09 at 01:28 PM Reply With Quote
Probably down to the indicator they use - perhaps this are the points where it changes colour?

Going to google now...

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damajin

posted on 16/4/09 at 01:30 PM Reply With Quote
This is the best I can come up with, but I'll warn you I gave up Chemistry as soon as I could and stuck with physics!

- PH neutral is 5.5
- The natural PH of the human body is 7.3
- This would make the values in your question about 1.0 more acidic / alkaline than these so might constitute some sort of safe limits to be handled?

I'm sure someone will give you the real answer tho! Good luck to you both.

D

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stevebubs

posted on 16/4/09 at 01:31 PM Reply With Quote
phenolphthalein changes at 8.3 and methyl orange @ 4.5 ....

clickety click

[Edited on 16/4/09 by stevebubs]

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damajin

posted on 16/4/09 at 01:32 PM Reply With Quote
See, told you there'd be a propper answer

D

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Dangle_kt

posted on 16/4/09 at 01:33 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by stevebubs
phenolphthalein changes at 8.3 and methyl orange @ 4.5 ....

clickety click

[Edited on 16/4/09 by stevebubs]


just beaten to it.....












OH, OK I WASN'T! I'm just trying to look clever.

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cd.thomson

posted on 16/4/09 at 01:35 PM Reply With Quote
second stevebubs, i didnt know the exact change pHs of phenolphthalein and methyl orange but know they are used in A-level chemistry for these exact titrations (or at least they were when i did it!)

another suggestion would be that theyre using EDTA buffer (pH 8.3) also used in A-level chem and bio but not for titrations.





Craig

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Mr Whippy

posted on 16/4/09 at 01:36 PM Reply With Quote
something to do with gobbldygook stuff -

linky if you can follow it

what the feck is acid doing away? dissolving things...is it just breaking bonds between molecules?? How does it do that??????

[Edited on 16/4/09 by Mr Whippy]





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madmandegge

posted on 16/4/09 at 01:36 PM Reply With Quote
Having received an E grade I was surprised I knew this
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smart51

posted on 16/4/09 at 01:41 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by damajin
- PH neutral is 5.5



I believe it is 7.

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Mr Whippy

posted on 16/4/09 at 01:42 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by madmandegge
Having received an E grade I was surprised I knew this


I was put off chemistry because the teacher set her hair on fire, didn't seem a very safe class...so I did craft & design doing wood turning and welding instead





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mr_pr

posted on 16/4/09 at 01:43 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by smart51
quote:
Originally posted by damajin
- PH neutral is 5.5



I believe it is 7.


Yeah your right, 5.5 is the skins natural ph.







My Build Progress

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damajin

posted on 16/4/09 at 01:44 PM Reply With Quote
I warned you, I gave up Chem when I was about 13 which was quite a while ago.

D

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JoelP

posted on 16/4/09 at 02:39 PM Reply With Quote
depressing what you can forget in 15 years
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hobzy

posted on 16/4/09 at 02:40 PM Reply With Quote
pH is a measure of the concentration of H+ ions in solution; its a logorithmic scale. pH 7 has 1x10 to the power of -7 hydrogen Ions per litre. Alkalis have less Hydrogen ions and more hydroxide ions. Put the 2 together and you get water, hence the "neutral" state at pH7.

Been teaching it all flippin' year for GCSE coursework - HTH!






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tomprescott

posted on 16/4/09 at 04:06 PM Reply With Quote
God A level chemistry, I remember doing that and wishing I hadn't, much harder than maths, the only things I remember was how to name hydrocarbons, free radicals and molar masses!
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stevebubs

posted on 16/4/09 at 04:22 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by tomprescott
God A level chemistry, I remember doing that and wishing I hadn't, much harder than maths, the only things I remember was how to name hydrocarbons, free radicals and molar masses!


Remember the indicators well - mainly because I messed up the titration in my practical (still got a good grade overall, though)

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trogdor

posted on 16/4/09 at 04:22 PM Reply With Quote
yes maths was easier in that you could work out the answers

whereas with chemistry you had to know so much stuff.

Have forgotten alot of it now tho,

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russbost

posted on 16/4/09 at 05:23 PM Reply With Quote
Well done guys! Knew you wouldn't fail!!

Is there a question that someone on here can't answer???





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Don't forget Stainless Steel Braided brake hoses, made to your exact requirements in any of around 16 colours. http://shop.ebay.co.uk/furoreproducts/m.html?_dmd=1&_ipg=50&_sop=12&_rdc=1

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stevebubs

posted on 16/4/09 at 05:42 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by russbost
Is there a question that someone on here can't answer???


That may be the stumbler...

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Confused but excited.

posted on 16/4/09 at 05:46 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by JoelP
depressing what you can forget in 15 years


Wait until you are my age.........It's amazing what you can forget in 15 minutes!





Tell them about the bent treacle edges!

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JoelP

posted on 16/4/09 at 07:01 PM Reply With Quote

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Liam

posted on 16/4/09 at 07:01 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by russbost
...My daughter for her coursework has been titrating sodium hydroxide...


You said titrating!

Huh huh

Huh huh

Huh huh huh

[Edited on 16/4/09 by Liam]

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Richard Quinn

posted on 16/4/09 at 07:06 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by stevebubs
quote:
Originally posted by tomprescott
God A level chemistry, I remember doing that and wishing I hadn't, much harder than maths, the only things I remember was how to name hydrocarbons, free radicals and molar masses!


Remember the indicators well - mainly because I messed up the titration in my practical (still got a good grade overall, though)
Apparently I messed mine up too (but didn't get a good grade either!). I realised that filling a burette that stopped above head level probably wasn't the safest thing so used my initiative (commendable!) but instead of lowering the burette and stand onto the stool so that you were filling it below your head height I elected to stand on the stool instead (apparently not so commendable!)

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