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Author: Subject: Suspension Design
Doug68

posted on 10/5/10 at 08:07 AM Reply With Quote
Suspension Design

Just when I thought I had just a little understanding of car suspension, I found this...



It was designed by William F. Milliken, Jr. which means it has to be taken seriously as he knew exactly what he was doing when he did it.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_F._Milliken,_Jr.

I am once again grasshopper.





Doug. 1TG
Sports Car Builders WA

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britishtrident

posted on 10/5/10 at 08:20 AM Reply With Quote
In the mortal words of Odd Ball "Donald Sutherland" in the movie Kelly's Heros

"Always with the negative waves Moriarty, always with the negative waves."





[I] “ What use our work, Bennet, if we cannot care for those we love? .”
― From BBC TV/Amazon's Ripper Street.
[/I]

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jossey

posted on 10/5/10 at 08:33 AM Reply With Quote
ermmm

wowwww thats a nice camber.





Thanks



David Johnson

Building my tiger avon slowly but surely.

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stevebubs

posted on 10/5/10 at 08:57 AM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by jossey
wowwww thats a nice camber.


On motorcycle tyres that are designed for it...

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hughpinder

posted on 10/5/10 at 01:03 PM Reply With Quote
IIRC that was designed to show you could break the 'rules' if you know what you're doing.

Regards
Hugh

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kb58

posted on 10/5/10 at 03:34 PM Reply With Quote
With motorcycle tires it can work, never mind the huge CV angle at the rear...

Now this on the other hand, I don't know where to start, other than hit the driver over the head with a frozen trout...

This is Not a photochop'd picture, unfortunatley. It's the latest thing kids are doing to show how cool they are...

http://www.7tune.com/oni-camber/








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Gakes

posted on 10/5/10 at 06:15 PM Reply With Quote
I was hoping to use the same idea as Miliken as I have an idea for a "green" car and this concept supports high speed and low friction. The key is to get the angles right so you get the car to handle very well in bends. My idea is to use bigger wheels though.





Description
Description

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suparuss

posted on 10/5/10 at 07:49 PM Reply With Quote
ive vaguely thought about this a few times. not sure it would be practical on a road car though, due to the fact that under normal road conditions over a lot of miles you will get a flat spot on the tyre, and then one day when you push it a bit and tyre cambers over on to the edge of that flat spot youll get less contact area.
on the plus side- when one side wears down you could get them swapped round and re use the other side! thus saving on new rubber!

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kb58

posted on 10/5/10 at 09:53 PM Reply With Quote
I just noticed in the picture up top, the driver's left-rear tire looks really strange, like it's pointing a different way than the other three...

[Edited on 5/10/10 by kb58]





Mid-engine Locost - http://www.midlana.com
And the book - http://www.lulu.com/shop/kurt-bilinski/midlana/paperback/product-21330662.html
Kimini - a tube-frame, carbon shell, Honda Prelude VTEC mid-engine Mini: http://www.kimini.com
And its book - http://www.lulu.com/shop/kurt-bilinski/kimini-how-to-design-and-build-a-mid-engine-sports-car-from-scratch/paperback/product-4858803.html

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TheGecko

posted on 10/5/10 at 11:05 PM Reply With Quote
Somewhere in the piling system, I have a magazine article on the Milliken car. You can see from the photos there are lots of optional mounting holes for suspension arms etc. It was designed and built as a test bed for various suspension ideas and is (from memory) shown in that picture with maximum camber all round.

Update: I found I had the scans of the article online - in this gallery. Use the magnifying glass icon to enlarge.

Dominic

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Neville Jones

posted on 11/5/10 at 09:37 AM Reply With Quote
There are three or so statements in there, that say everything you need to design suspension for todays tyres.

The books by him and his son are a must have, if you can muster up the cost!

Cheers,
Nev.

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stifmeister

posted on 11/5/10 at 08:58 PM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by kb58
I just noticed in the picture up top, the driver's left-rear tire looks really strange, like it's pointing a different way than the other three...

[Edited on 5/10/10 by kb58]


I think it's an illusion caused by the tyre tread in motion - I think..
The whole thing looks weird though and not the sort of thing I'll be trying out.

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Sam_68

posted on 12/5/10 at 11:44 AM Reply With Quote
quote:
Originally posted by hughpinder
IIRC that was designed to show you could break the 'rules' if you know what you're doing.




It was designed to research the effects of camber on grip. The long vertical rows of holes above and below where the wishbones are mounted to the chassis are alternative mounting positions to allow the camber to be adjusted.

It's well known that even relatively wide, low profile tyres will generate maximum cornering grip at surprisingly high angles of negative camber, but it has a seriously adverse effect on traction, braking performance and tyre wear, amongst other things.

Mercedes and others have explored similar concepts (the Mercedes F400 Carver had suspension that ran at sensible camber angles when it was driving in a straight line, but adopted extreme negative camber in corners, to overcome the disadvantages).

Bottom line though, is that the Milliken car was purely for research purposes, designed to explore one particular aspect of tyre behaviour only.

Don't try it at home, kiddies...

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